单选题库

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int divide(int a, int b) {
    if (b == 0) {
        throw runtime_error("division by zero error ");
    }
    return a / b;
}

int main() {
    int x = 10;
    int y = 0; // 设为 0 会导致除零错误
    try {
        int result = divide(x, y);
        cout << "result: " << result << endl;
    } catch (const runtime_error& e) {
        cout << "caught an exception: " << e.what() << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main() {
    ofstream log_file("log.txt");
    streambuf* original_cout = cout.rdbuf();
    cout.rdbuf(log_file.rdbuf());
    ____________________    // 在此处填入代码
    cout.rdbuf(original_cout); // 恢复原始的标准输出缓冲区
    return 0;
}

void insertion_sort(vector<int> &nums) {
    for (int i = 1; i < nums.size(); i++) {
        int base = nums[i], j = i - 1;
        ____________________________    // 在此处填入代码
        {
            nums[j + 1] = nums[j];
            j--;
        }
        nums[j + 1] = base;
    }
}

//交换数组arr的第i个元素和第j个元素
void swap(vector<int> &arr, int i, int j) {
    int tmp = arr[i];
    arr[i] = arr[j];
    arr[j] = tmp;
}

int bubble_sort(vector<int> &arr) {
    for (int i = arr.size() - 1; i > 0; i--) {
        bool flag = false; // 标志位
        ____________________________    // 在此处填入代码
        {
            if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
                swap(arr, i, j);
                flag = true;
            }
        }
        if (!flag)
            break; // 此轮“冒泡”未交换任何元素
    }
}